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Biomass and Waste as Renewable Fuels for Process and Transportation
 
Principal Investigators
ETH: S.Stucki, A.Wokaun
UT: K.Yoshida, Y.Matsumura

Biomass and Waste (B&W) are readily available and ubiquitous resources. If managed and used sustainably, they are renewable and can contribute to a global reduction strategy for CO2 emissions. Sustainable use of B&W for the efficient substitution of fossil fuels requires advanced technologies.

Goals/Objectives
The research addresses primarily the technology challenge in the utilization of B&W as an energy and/or carbon sequestration. Gasification is often referred to as a complex and expensive technology which cannot beat economically the much more straightforward direct combustion. The goals of the project were:
  • To assess the potential of gasification technologies
  • To analyze the technical and non-technical reasons for the limited success of gasification in the market of energy technologies
  • And to identify the research needed to help advanced technologies find broader applications.